Kentucky Kingdom

Kentucky Kingdom
The entrance to Kentucky Kingdom when it was owned by Six Flags.
Location Louisville, Kentucky, USA
Website Official website
Owner The Commonwealth of Kentucky/Six Flags
Operated By Ed Hart and the Kentucky State Fair Board/Six Flags
Opened 1987
Closed 2009
Previous names Six Flags Kentucky Kingdom
Operating season April-October
Area 58 acres (23 ha)
Rides 27 total
  • 5 roller coasters
  • 2 water rides

Kentucky Kingdom (previously known as Six Flags Kentucky Kingdom) is an amusement park located in Louisville, Kentucky, USA. The park is located on 58 acres (23 ha)[1] of land which includes a collection of 27 amusement rides and a water park named Splashwater Kingdom.[2] The park is currently standing but not operating until funding is approved when it will reopen under new management and owner with additional rides and attractions.[3][4]

Contents

Park history

Foundation (1987—1988)

Kentucky Kingdom opened on May 23, 1987, leasing 10 acres (4.0 ha) at the Kentucky Exposition Center property.[5] The park was an extension of the State Fair. It closed before the end of the season. One of the original rides was a roller coaster named Starchaser. The owners filed bankruptcy and auctioned off the rides.

Ed Hart era (1989—1997)

The park remained closed through 1989 after its purchase by Ed Hart and a group of investors. It reopened for the 1990 season with the new owners and management team.[5] Despite the Starchaser being sold it had remained on-site at the amusement park allowing Hart to purchase it back.[1] Additionally new rides were added including Tin Lizzies, The Enterprise, Whirling Dervish, and The Vampire. In 1992, the Kentucky Kingdom made a large expansion and opened the Hurricane Bay water park (which was later renamed Splashwater Kingdom.[1]

Premier Parks / Six Flags era (1997—2010)

At the end of 1997, Kentucky Kingdom was sold to Premier Parks for $64 million.[5] At the time, Kentucky Kingdom was one of the main tourism attractions for Louisville, receiving more visitors than Churchill Downs.[5] The following year on June 21, 1998, the park re-opened as Six Flags Kentucky Kingdom.[5] It was the ninth amusement park to use the Six Flags name.[6]

In 1999, corporate Six Flags planned to re-theme the one side of the park as "Gotham City", renaming and repainting several rides. Later that year, the idea was shelved and the rides retained their original names despite many of them having a different coat of paint.[1]

In 2002, the Twisted Sisters roller coaster was forced to be renamed to Twisted Twins upon a threat of a lawsuit from the band Twisted Sister.[1] Before the opening of the 2007 season, Hurricane Bay was rebranded as Splashwater Kingdom.

On September 21, 2009, Kentucky Kingdom confirmed that the park's main attraction Chang was being removed for the addition of Bonzai Beach, a new water park region that has a separate theme from the existing Splashwater Kingdom.[7]

On February 4, 2010, Six Flags announced the park would cease operations immediately due to the rejection of the lease by the Kentucky State Fair Board.[3]

Ed Hart era (2010 - 2011)

On May 27, 2010, the Kentucky State Fair Board announced that former Kentucky Kingdom owner Ed Hart, along with several other investors in the Kentucky Kingdom Redevelopment Company, will operate the park with a reopening expected by Memorial Day Weekend the year after funding is approved. The fair board and Six Flags were still required to negotiate the ownership of rides and attractions.[4][8][9]

On July 25, 2010, the Kentucky State Fair Board and Six Flags settled the dispute over the land and rides among other issues. In the settlement Six Flags received a ride of their choice which was chosen to be Road Runner Express. Six Flags was forgiven $2.8 million in lease related payments owed by Six Flags. The Kentucky State Fair Board used $2.35 million from Ed Hart to purchase Six Flags' 20-acre (8.1 ha) stake in the park. Six Flags in return gave up its property rights to the Kentucky State Fair Board, which includes the offices, furniture, fixtures and equipment relating to the park, as well as all intellectual property.

In early 2011, State of Kentucky denied the 50 million dollar bond.

In March 2011, they requested 20 million from the City of Louisville. Louisville denied the request.

In April 2011, Kentucky Kingdom is trying to reopen in two phases.The first phase is to just open it the year after funding is approved. The second phase is to double the size of the water park, add 4 new rides including a steel 8-10 million dollar roller coaster to replace Chang, and possibly a smaller coaster, to be built the year after Kentucky Kingdom opens.[10][11]

On August 23, 2011 it was reported that Schneider Cos. would be willing to guarantee up to $20 million dollars in loans for Kentucky Kingdom Redevelopment Company. They have not yet released the specifics as both parties are still in negotiations. Schneider Cos. is the parent company of both the Galt House and the Crown Plaza Suites.[12]

On September 30th, 2011 Kentucky Kingdom Redevelopment Company announced through a Facebook status update, that the fair board had ended negotiations with the Kentucky Kingdom Redevelopment Company

Rides and attractions

Roller Coasters

Ride Opened Description
Thunder Run 1990 A Dinn Corporation built wooden roller coaster, designed by Curtis D. Summers and John Fetterman.[13]
Roller Skater 1994 A Vekoma junior roller coaster, with roller skate shaped cars.[14]
T2 1995 A Vekoma SLC roller coaster. It was the first installation of its kind in the United States and the second in the world.[15]
Twisted Twins 1998 A Custom Coasters International dueling wooden roller coaster. The ride was originally named Twisted Sisters with the two sides are named Lola & Stella. The ride name changed due to a legal dispute however the track names remained.[16]
Greezed Lightnin' 2003 An Anton Schwarzkopf Shuttle Loop roller coaster.[17] The ride was previously located at Six Flags Over Georgia[18] and Six Flags Great America.[19]

Rides and attractions

Ride Opened Description
Breakdance 1990 A Huss Breakdance. Ride spins on a platform with a group of pods that spin in addition to the platform.
Bluebeard's Bounty 1990 Swinging pirate ship
Tin Lizzies 1990 Antique cars that run along a track. The ride was remodeled due to the construction of the rollercoaster Greezed Lightning.
Bumper Cars 1990 Known as the Road Rage Cage in October for October fest.
Enterprise 1990 Ride starts out flat, has an enclosed carrier with little restraints, ride begins spinning and lifts up onto its side like a Ferris wheel and then back down.
Thrill Park Theater 1996 Motion picture simulator, Hydraulic pods/seats move in accordance with a movie.
Himalaya
The Giant Wheel 1992 150 ft (46 m) tall Vekoma Ferris wheel
The Penguin's Blizzard River 1999 A white water raft ride. Parts of the ride were moved from the closed Opryland theme park
Flying Dutchman 1991 Ride was previously located at Kings Island
International Carousel 1996
Mile High Falls 1994
The Zeppelin 1991 Zeppelin themed spinning ride

Children's rides

Since the closure of Six Flags Kentucky Kingdom, all rides are standing but not operating since 11/1/09.

Ride Opened Description
Looney Tunes Acme Fun Factory 1997 SCS Interactive kids foam ball play area
Rio Grande 1998 Zamperla Rio Grande, kiddie train ride. Opened for one season, then closed, new location opened in 2001.
Speedway 1998 Kids spinning car ride
Sylvester and Tweety's Pounce and Bounce 2000 Zamperla Jumpin' Star – Kids drop tower
Frightfully Funny Free-Falling Fire Engine No. 9 Zamperla Crazy Bus
Daffy's Star Parade 1990 Kids Ferris wheel
Bugs Bunny's Big Band Carousel 1990 Kids Carousel
A'wound the World in 80 Seconds 1990 Zamperla Samba Balloons
Bigfoot 1990 Kids battery powered jeeps
Taz's Filmworks 1990 Kids swing ride
Yosemite Sam's Hollywood Flight School 1990 Kids biplane ride

Extra charge attractions

Since the closure of Six Flags Kentucky Kingdom, all rides are standing but not operating since 11/1/09.

Ride Opened Description
The Wall 1999 Climbable rock wall
Thrill Karts 1997 Go-Karts

Splashwater Kingdom

Ride Opened Description
Big Surf Wave Pool 1992 Wave pool
Mt. Slide Hai 1993 4 slides named - Voodoo Express, Forbidden Passage, Conquistador Canyon and Vanishing Falls
Hook's Lagoon 1998 SCS Interactive Discovery Treehouse
Castaway Creek 1993 Name changed from Lazy river
Tornado 2005 ProSlide Technology Inc. Tornado Rattler - funnel shaped tube slide that uses four person "cloverleaf" or two person "whirly wheel" tubes
Buccaneer Beach Remodeled 2007 Kids play area
Deluge 2007 ProSlide Technology Inc. HydroMagnetic Rocket slide
Mega Wedgie 2008 ProSlide Technology Inc. Bullet Bowl

Former attractions

Like all theme parks, Kentucky Kingdom has closed attractions and has replaced many with more contemporary attractions. The following is a list of the former attractions of Kentucky Kingdom.

Ride Opened Closed Description
Ranger 1990 1994 Huss Ranger - replaced by Rainbow
Round Up 1987 1995 Hrubetz Round Up
Starchaser 1987 1995 An enclosed Anton Schwarzkopf Jet Star roller coaster.[20] It was removed in 1995[20] due to a pending lawsuit from guests who were injured on the ride in 1994.[21] The ride was originally located in Beech Bend Park before being moved to Kentucky Kingdom.[22] It was then moved to Darien Lake in 1996[23] before moving to its final location at The Great Escape & Splashwater Kingdom, where it was called Nightmare at Crack Axle Canyon. The ride is now defunct.[24]
The Squid 1990 1997 4 wet/dry water slides, Located where Road Runner express is.
The Vampire 1990 1999 A Vekoma Boomerang roller coaster.[25] It was removed in 1999[25] because of multiple breakdowns. It was moved to Six Flags New England where it is now known as Flashback.[26]
Jester's June Bugs 1990 2001 Moved to Six Flags Worlds of Adventure (Geauga Lake)
Starcastle Voyage 1997 2001 Kids Carousel - moved to Six Flags Worlds of Adventure (Geauga Lake)
Mini Tea Cups 1998 2001 Tea cup ride - moved to Six Flags Worlds of Adventure (Geauga Lake)
Thriller Bees 1998 2001 Huss swing ride - moved to Six Flags Worlds of Adventure (Geauga Lake)
The Quake 1992 2004 Vekoma Waikiki Wave - ride was replaced by Tornado water slide
Slingshot 2002 2004 Extra charge Funtime Sling Shot - portable - moved to Six Flags Elitch Gardens
Top Eliminator Dragsters 1996 2005 Extra charge 3/4 scale dragsters
Chaos 1998 2005 Chance Chaos - replaced by a smoking area in 2006, replaced by Deluge in 2007
The Great Race 1998 2006 Spinning kids ride - Replaced by Deluge in 2007 ( the ride is however still in storage at the park)
Superman: Tower of Power 1995 2007 Intamin 177 ft (54 m). giant drop - Closed due to serious accident that resulted in a 13-year-old girl losing her feet; was located just inside the entrance to the park; originally named Hellevator (1995–2006).
Rainbow 1995 2008 Removed following a serious malfunction of the Rainbow at Liseberg in Gothenburg, Sweden. Many Huss Rainbow rides were dismantled following the 2008 incident at Liseberg.
Turbo Bungy 2000 2008 Extra-Charge attraction
Chang 1997 2009 A Bolliger & Mabillard stand-up roller coaster.[27] It opened in 1997 as the tallest, fastest and longest stand-up coaster in the world but has since been bumped down to second. It was one of Kentucky Kingdom's main attractions. Chang has been relocated to Six Flags Great Adventure and will begin to operate as the Green Lantern replacing The Great American Scream Machine for their 2011 season.[28]
Skycoaster 2001 2010 The up-charge attraction stood at 180 ft (55 m) tall. It was the tallest attraction in the park.
Road Runner Express 2000 2010 A Maurer Söhne wild mouse roller coaster retained by Six Flags as part of the settlement.[29] It was relocated to Six Flags New England for the 2011 season and re-themed into their 10th roller coaster.It is called Gotham City Gauntlet: Escape from Arkham Asylum.[30]

Incidents

Two major incidents have occurred at Kentucky Kingdom, both resulting in serious injury. The rides involved in the two separate incidents were Starchaser and Superman: Tower of Power. Both incidents resulted in the rides being closed and removed from the park.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Cowan, Chris (13 May 2006). "Six Flags Kentucky Kingdom". Theme Park Timelines. http://timelines.home.insightbb.com/sfkk_years.htm. Retrieved 15 November 2010. 
  2. ^ "Splashwater Kingdom at Kentucky Kingdom". Six Flags. Archived from the original on 2 May 2008. http://web.archive.org/web/20080502052326/www.sixflags.com/kentuckyKingdom/rideswaterpark/WaterParkInformation.aspx. Retrieved 15 November 2010. 
  3. ^ a b "Kentucky Kingdom Rejects Lease Park to Close". RCDB. 4 February 2010. http://www.rcdb.com/4563.htm?dt=126&d=328. Retrieved 15 November 2010. 
  4. ^ a b "Kentucky Kingdom will not re-open until 2012". WDRB. 28 October 2010. http://www.fox41.com/Global/story.asp?S=13408076. Retrieved 4 November 2010. 
  5. ^ a b c d e Kleber, John E. (2000). The Encyclopedia of Louisville. University Press of Kentucky. pp. 32. ISBN 0-8131-2100-0. http://books.google.com/books?id=pXbYITw4ZesC&pg=PA824&dq=Kentucky+Kingdom&sig=wkpIRk7fLxoXEhnvN_pKoOF8sLA#PPA32,M1. 
  6. ^ Marden, Duane. "Kentucky Kingdom". Database Entry. Roller Coaster DataBase. http://www.rcdb.com/4563.htm. Retrieved 15 November 2010. 
  7. ^ "Chang Comes Down At Kentucky Kingdom; Ride Removed As Part Of Water Park Expansion". WLKY. 21 September 2009. http://www.wlky.com/news/21043204/detail.html. Retrieved 5 February 2010. 
  8. ^ "Kentucky Kingdom gets a new boss". Fox 41. 28 May 2010. http://www.fox41.com/Global/story.asp?S=12554421. Retrieved 15 November 2010. 
  9. ^ The Associated Press (28 May 2010). "New Owner Approved For Kentucky Kingdom". News Channel 5. http://www.newschannel5.com/global/story.asp?s=12558030. Retrieved 15 November 2010. 
  10. ^ Karman, John R. (26 July 2010). "Fair board strikes deal for Kentucky Kingdom property". Business First. http://www.bizjournals.com/louisville/stories/2010/07/26/story2.html?b=1280116800^3696121. Retrieved 15 November 2010. 
  11. ^ Shafer, Sheldon S. (25 July 2010). "Kentucky fair board OKs deal to get Six Flags land, rides". Courier Journal. http://m.courier-journal.com/BETTER/news.jsp?key=693342&rc=bz&p=1. Retrieved 15 November 2010. 
  12. ^ Shafer, Sheldon (24 August 2011). "Kentucky Kingdom gets boost". Courier-Journal. http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/courier_journal/access/2434566041.html?FMT=FT&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&fmac=2f87fe9d0b79084e4197a2e5f0693207&date=Aug+24%2C+2011&author=&pub=&desc=Kentucky+Kingdom+gets+boost. Retrieved 1 September 2011. 
  13. ^ Marden, Duane. "Thunder Run  (Kentucky Kingdom)". Database Entry. Roller Coaster DataBase. http://www.rcdb.com/173.htm. Retrieved 15 November 2010. 
  14. ^ Marden, Duane. "Roller Skater  (Kentucky Kingdom)". Database Entry. Roller Coaster DataBase. http://www.rcdb.com/172.htm. Retrieved 15 November 2010. 
  15. ^ Marden, Duane. "T2  (Kentucky Kingdom)". Database Entry. Roller Coaster DataBase. http://www.rcdb.com/175.htm. Retrieved 15 November 2010. 
  16. ^ Marden, Duane. "Twisted Twins  (Kentucky Kingdom)". Database Entry. Roller Coaster DataBase. http://www.rcdb.com/472.htm. Retrieved 15 November 2010. 
  17. ^ Marden, Duane. "Greezed Lightnin'  (Kentucky Kingdom)". Database Entry. Roller Coaster DataBase. http://www.rcdb.com/2216.htm. Retrieved 15 November 2010. 
  18. ^ Marden, Duane. "Viper  (Six Flags Over Georgia)". Database Entry. Roller Coaster DataBase. http://www.rcdb.com/39.htm. Retrieved 16 November 2010. 
  19. ^ Marden, Duane. "Tidal Wave  (Six Flags Great America)". Database Entry. Roller Coaster DataBase. http://www.rcdb.com/38.htm. Retrieved 16 November 2010. 
  20. ^ a b Marden, Duane. "Starchaser  (Kentucky Kingdom)". Database Entry. Roller Coaster DataBase. http://www.rcdb.com/443.htm. Retrieved 15 November 2010. 
  21. ^ Wall, Barbara (29 November 2007). "Kentucky Supreme Court Reinstates $3 Million Defamation Verdict". Gannett. http://www.gannett.com/go/newswatch/2005/september/nw0909-8.htm. Retrieved 15 November 2010. 
  22. ^ Marden, Duane. "Starchaser  (Beech Bend)". Database Entry. Roller Coaster DataBase. http://www.rcdb.com/442.htm. Retrieved 15 November 2010. 
  23. ^ Marden, Duane. "Nightmare at Phantom Cave  (Darien Lake)". Database Entry. Roller Coaster DataBase. http://www.rcdb.com/444.htm. Retrieved 15 November 2010. 
  24. ^ Marden, Duane. "Nightmare at Crack Axle Canyon  (Great Escape & Splashwater Kingdom)". Database Entry. Roller Coaster DataBase. http://www.rcdb.com/445.htm. Retrieved 15 November 2010. 
  25. ^ a b Marden, Duane. "The Vampire  (Kentucky Kingdom)". Database Entry. Roller Coaster DataBase. http://www.rcdb.com/174.htm. Retrieved 15 November 2010. 
  26. ^ Marden, Duane. "Flashback  (Six Flags New England)". Database Entry. Roller Coaster DataBase. http://www.rcdb.com/629.htm. Retrieved 16 November 2010. 
  27. ^ Marden, Duane. "Chang  (Kentucky Kingdom)". Database Entry. Roller Coaster DataBase. http://www.rcdb.com/275.htm. Retrieved 16 November 2010. 
  28. ^ Marden, Duane. "Green Lantern  (Six Flags Great Adventure)". Database Entry. Roller Coaster DataBase. http://www.rcdb.com/8932.htm. Retrieved 16 November 2010. 
  29. ^ Marden, Duane. "Road Runner Express  (Kentucky Kingdom)". Database Entry. Roller Coaster DataBase. http://www.rcdb.com/702.htm. Retrieved 16 November 2010. 
  30. ^ Marden, Duane. "Gotham City Gauntlet  (Six Flags New England)". Database Entry. Roller Coaster DataBase. http://www.rcdb.com/9431.htm. Retrieved 16 November 2010. 

External links